Why do I have to take the SAT?
The SAT Reasoning Test (commonly referred to as the SAT), combined with your high
school grade-point average (GPA), helps colleges to determine how likely it is that
you will do well at the school. Since course content and grading standards vary
so much between different schools, scores on standardized tests, like the SAT, help
colleges compare the academic ability of students from different schools and backgrounds.
What are the differences between the SAT and the PSAT?
Unlike the SAT, the PSAT scores are not sent to colleges and are not used for the
college admissions process. Instead, the PSAT is the qualifying test for the National
Merit Award. The PSAT contains questions that are designed to be slightly easier
than those on the SAT and is approximately half as long as the SAT. However, since
the SAT and the PSAT measure similar skills and have similar structures, preparing
for and taking the PSAT can be excellent practice for taking the SAT.
What are the differences between the SAT I: Reasoning Test and the SAT II: Subject Tests?
Since colleges have different admission requirements, you should contact colleges
you are interested in attending to determine admission and application requirements.
Most colleges require the SAT for admission. Some schools do not require any SAT
II test scores; other schools require up to three different SAT II scores. In addition,
some schools will require specific SAT II tests, while others allow you to choose
which tests to take.
There are 22 SAT II Subject Tests. The 22 Subject Tests include: Writing (with an
essay), Literature, U.S. History, World History, Math Level IC, Math Level IIC,
Biology E/M, Chemistry, Physics, French Reading, French Reading with Listening,
German Reading, German Reading with Listening, Spanish Reading, Spanish Reading
with Listening, Modern Hebrew Reading, Italian Reading, Latin Reading with Listening,
Japanese Reading with Listening, Korean Reading with Listening, Chinese Reading
with Listening, and the English Language Proficiency Test.
When should I take the SAT?
Most students take the test in spring of their junior year or fall of their senior
year. Since the SAT II: Subject Tests focus on specific subjects, it is helpful
to take tests such as math, history, or science as soon as you have completed a
course in the subject, while the information is still fresh in your mind. You may
not take the SAT test and a SAT II test on the same day, so you should schedule
two different test dates for the SAT and any SAT II tests.
How is the SAT scored?
First, a raw score for each section is calculated. The raw score consists of one
point for each correct answer minus one-fourth point for each incorrect multiple
choice answer. The raw scores are then converted into scaled scores from 200-800,
one score for each of the three sections, which together form a combined score on
a 600 - 2400 scale.
The writing section scaled score is the combination of the multiple choice subscore
and the essay subscore. The multiple choice subscore counts for approximately twice
as much as the essay subscore.
How many times can I take the SAT?
You can take the test as many times as you like. However, schools receive all available
scores, including scores from previous test administrations.